Personality

A vivid character will progress the story by him/herself instead of having the author unfold it. To write a vivid character, you need to find their personality through their: motivation, fear, like/dislike, and surrounding characters.

Likes/Dislikes

By setting a few dislikes and likes for your character, it helps you find out more about your own character, physically and mentally. Ex: If he or she likes sport, maybe he/she is more athletic and agile, and these skills come to play in certain event, that maybe even you didn’t intend it to before.

Worm's eye view of a basketball player.

Surrounding characters

There should always be someone who help drive your character to progress forward and grow: friend, family, rivals or nemesis. Unlike in backstory, the friends and family here helps mold who she/he is going to be and not be. His/her connections with other characters influences who he/she wants to be.

Fear

Fear will force your character to choose a path he/she isn’t ready for or doesn’t want. Fear also shows emotion, human nature and makes characters feel real.

Motivation

This is a lot like purpose, but more on an emotional and mental side of things. All character needs something that makes him/her want to move forward. Motivation can be either long-term or short. It can just be there to help your character to the next arc or to the end of the story.

A girl, motivated to get a boyfriend.